Defining and Using Build Parameters in Build Configuration
To learn about build parameters in TeamCity, please refer to the Configuring Build Parameters page. In this section:
Defining Build Parameters in Build Configuration
On the Build Parameters page of Build Configuration settings you can define required system properties and environment variables to be passed to the build script and environment when a build is started. Note, that you can redefine them when launching a Custom Build.
Build Parameters defined in Build Configuration are used only within this configuration. For other ways, refer to Project and Agent Level Build Parameters.
Any user-defined build parameter (system property or environment variable)can reference other parameters by using the following format:
%[env|system].property_name% For example: system.tomcat.libs=%env.CATALINA_HOME%/lib/*.jar
Using Build Parameters in Build Configuration Settings
In most Build Configuration settings you can use a reference to a Build Parameter instead of using actual value. Before starting a build, TeamCity resolves all references with available parameters. If there are references that cannot be resolved, they are left as is and a warning will appear in the build log.
To make a reference to a build parameter just use it's name enclosed in percentage signs, e.g.: %\teamcity.build.number%
Any text appearing between percentage signs is considered a reference to a property by TeamCity. If the property cannot be found in the build configuration, the reference becomes an implicit
agent requirement
and such build configuration can only be run on an agent with the property defined. Agent-defined value will be used in the build.
If you want to prevent TeamCity from treating text in the percentage signs as reference to a property you can escape them by using two percentage signs. Every occurrence of "%%" in the values where property references are supported will be replaced to "%" before passing the value to the build. e.g. if you want to pass "%Y%m%d%H%M%S" into the build, change it to "%%Y%%m%%d%%H%%M%%S"
Where References Can Be Used
Group of settings | References notes |
---|---|
Build Runner settings, artifact specification | any of the properties that are passed into the build |
User-defined properties and Environment variables | any of the properties that are passed into the build |
Build Number format | |
VCS root and checkout rules settings | any of the properties that are passed into the build |
VCS label pattern |
|
Artifact dependency settings |
If you reference a build parameter in a build configuration, and it is not defined there, it becomes an Agent Requirements for the configuration. The build configuration will be run only on agents that have this property defined.
Using Build Parameters in VCS Labeling Pattern and Build Number
In Build number pattern and VCS labeling pattern you can use %[env|system].property_name%
syntax to reference the properties that are known on the server-side. These are Predefined Build Parameters and Predefined Build Parameters predefined properties and properties defined in the settings of the build configuration on Build Parameters page. For example, VCS revision number: %\build.vcs.number%
.
Using System Properties in Build Scripts
Any system property (system.<property name>
) can be referenced in a build script by the property name:
For Ant, Maven and NAnt use
${<property name>
}For Gradle use
teamcity["<property name>"]
For MSBuild (Visual Studio 2005/2008 Project Files) use
$(<property name>)
To get the file names that store the full set of properties, use can use teamcity.build.properties.file
system property of TEAMCITY_BUILD_PROPERTIES_FILE
environment variable. see Predefined Build Parameters for details.